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Quantitate caspase 1 activity inside whole living cells without using antibodies.

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Caspases revealed in yeast! data

     ICT’s Caspase 1 FLICA™ kit measures active caspase 1 inside whole living cells.  It is NOT an ELISA and does NOT use antibodies. 

What's in the kit? 
     The kit contains: the caspase 1 FLICA™ probe (FAM-YVAD-FMK); 10x apoptosis wash buffer (which does not lyse the cells); Hoechst stain (a blue DNA stain); propidium iodide (a red live/dead stain); and a fixative (which is used after labeling the cells). 

How does it work?
     The FLICA™ reagent (Fluorescent Labeled Inhibitors of Caspases) is comprised of 3 segments - it includes: a green (FAM =carboxyfluorescein) fluorescent label; an amino acid peptide inhibitor sequence targeted by active caspase 1 (YVAD); and a fluoromethylketone group (FMK) which acts as a leaving group and forms a covalent bond with the active enzyme.  
     The caspase 1 FLICA™ reagent is cell permeant, so you don’t have to lyse or permeabilize the membrane to get it into the cell. Just culture your cells, add the FLICA™ probe to the media, incubate, and wash the cells. If there are active caspase 1 enzymes, they will bind to FLICA™ and retain it within the cell, thereby capturing the fluorescent signal.   
     The FLICA™ probe constantly fluoresces, therefore any unbound reagent must be washed back out of the cell to remove any background noise.  This is done by several quick rinse and spin steps, or further incubation with the wash buffer or cell culture media. Click here to read our complete
manual .

How do I read my cells?
     The resulting positive fluorescent signal can be detected with a fluorescence 
microscope (see newsletter Figures 2, 3, 5a, 9), a fluorescence plate reader (Figure 10), or a flow cytometer (Figure 7). The green FLICA™ probe, FAM, excites at 490nm and emits at 520nm. 

How many cells do I need?
     You can detect caspase 1 activity in individual cells (Figures 1, 2, & 6) or culture them up to 1x106 cells/mL and read them using a fluorescence plate reader or flow cytometer (Figures 10 & 7). They also work with adherent cells (Figure 3).

What kind of cells can I use?
     FLICA™ kits have been used successfully with many types of cancer cells; neurons, primary cells, epithelial cells; endothelial cells; macrophages; and other types of human, mouse, rat tissues, and many other species.
 It will not work in previously fixed cells or paraffin cells, as that treatment inactivates the caspase 1 enzyme.  See our accessories page for a caspase 1 antibody and other reagents.

What other kits do you have?
     To detect apoptosis in general, use the green or red poly caspases kits. These kits use a general peptide sequence (VAD) which reacts with all active caspases. To target other specific caspase, ICT offers several green FAM-FLICA™ kits which react with different caspases (caspase 2, 3&7, 6, 8, 9, 10, or 13) and red SR-FLICA™ kits which react with all caspases, 3&7, and caspase 9. Use the red and green kits together and with our serine protease and cholinesterase kits for dual-labeling studies (Figures 5, 7, & 9).

Order today!  Just call 1-800-829-3194

or download our simple order sheet (Word) or PDF
main: 952-888-8788    
fax: 952-888-8988

 
FLICATM Caspase 1 Detection Kit
(green fluorescent inhibitor, FAM-YVAD-FMK)

Caspase

Green FLICA™ Kits

25 tests/kit

100 tests/kit

Cat #   Price Cat #   Price
1 FAM-YVAD-FMK Caspase 1 FLICA™ Kit 97 $164 98 $459

 

   
 
 

    To get your free t-shirt, just order any 2 products from this website or our newsletter and mention code VOL6 when placing the order.  It's that easy! (Sorry, offer does not apply to orders placed with most distributors.)

    If you have any questions about your order, please contact Sally Hed at 800-829-3194 or 952-888-8788 or sally@immunochemistry.com .

References
1. Grabarek, J., P. Amstad, and Z. Darzynkiewicz. 2002. Use of fluorescently labeled caspase inhibitors as affinity labels to detect activated caspases. Human Cell vol 15(1):1-12. 

2. Grabarek, J., and Z. Darzynkiewicz. 2002. In situ activation of caspases and serine proteases during apoptosis detected by affinity labeling their enzyme active centers with fluorochrome-tagged inhibitors. Exp. Hematology vol 30:982-989. 

3. Grunewald, S., Paasch, U., Said, T.M., Sharma, R.K., Glander, H.J., Agarwal, A. 2005. Caspase activity in human spermatozoa in response to physiological and pathological stimuli. Fertility and Sterility vol 83:1106-1112. 

4. Scotton, C.J., Martinez, F.O., Smelt, M.J., Sironi, M., Locati, M., Mantovani, A., and Sozzani, S. 2005. Transctiptional profiling reveals complex regulation of the monocyte IL-1â system by IL-13. The Journal of Immunology. 834-845.

See all FLICA references (pdf)

 

Order today!  Just call 1-800-829-3194

or download our simple order sheet (Word) or PDF
main: 952-888-8788    
fax: 952-888-8988

 

Copyright 2008
04/04/2008 11:39 AM
  Please contact Sally Hed with questions 952-888-8788 x10 sally@immunochemistry.com
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